Mind + Media + Heritage
From a global perspective, there have been growing moves to place arts
education at the heart of school education in the 21st century. At the
UNESCO General Conference in 2006, an appeal for the promotion of arts
education was launched, which proposed to make arts education that includes
poetry, art, music, drama, dance and cinema mandatory in school education.
In line with such moves, many countries are working to implement educational
reform with the recognition that arts education is essential for fostering
creativity.
The arts-related environment surrounding children has been extremely
diversified and has become increasingly borderless. Combined sensuous
media arts have also become commonplace. In consideration of education
for children who are exposed to such visual culture, will we be able to
deal with the situation only by providing traditional curriculum for the
visual arts? Arts education may be reviewed, bringing comprehensive media
arts including screen image and drama and physical arts into the main
stream. Some point out that the idea of music education or education of
art itself is a thing of the past. We need to think about the possibility
of widening the concept of arts education that centers on creativity and
imagination.
It is important to respect artistic values and deepen understanding in
arts and culture by expressing oneself and actually see and feel a wide
variety of arts and culture also in the sense of the creation of children's
own arts and culture. We need to reconsider the significant effects of
children's imagination on the development of their cognitive abilities
and redesign the learning environment that is more flexible and full of
creativity.
However, in reality, as more importance has been placed on basic learning
ability in recent years, it has become difficult to guarantee the opportunity
of arts education. We wonder whether it is proper to deprive children
of their opportunities to see and feel arts. Although the expectation
for the role of arts education or the significance of the subjects have
not lessened, it is true that there has been a concern over the effective
aspect of the values.
In recognition that an increasing number of children are not able to
receive school education and are deprived of opportunities to enjoy art
in some parts of the world due to recent terrorism and various conflicts,
we need not only to publicize the social educational and communicative
capabilities of art in each country but also to seek ways for researchers
of art education and art educators in each country to unite their power
and act as bridges for deepening the understanding in various cultures
through international exchanges to contribute to world peace. We believe
that a most important mission of this conference is, in addition to exchanges
at the academic level, to materialize practical exchanges in school education
and review the meaning of international exchanges. |